Web Scraping Data Extraction



Web Scraper automates website data extraction right within your browser. With a simple point-and-click interface, the ability to extract thousands of records from a website takes only a. Visual Web Ripper is architected around the Internet Explorer browser which was sunset by Microsoft in 2016. This year Bootstrap, a popular web framework that powers 20% of the world’s websites also dropped support for Internet Explorer. Performing the task of pulling perspective code is known as web crawling and web scraping. Processing a web page and extracting information out of it is web scraping. Web crawling is an iterative process of finding web links and downloading their content. URLitor - Web Scraping & Data Extraction tool. Simply add a list of URLs, specify the HTML element you want to retrieve from the page and hit submit. That's it, say bye to copy and paste from the browser. XPath is a language for finding information in an XML document. XPath uses expressions to select nodes or node-sets in an XML document. Welcome to my Web Scraping GIG:) My name is Alpesh Kalathiya. I'm one of the TOP RATED and HIGHLY TRUSTED web scraping contractors on Upwork for good reasons. I have a long history of successfully completed projects and positive feedbacks with clients across the world. I completed 1200+ projects and I have over 6 years of experience in Web Scraping, Web Automation, Data Extraction, Data Mining.

  • Python Web Scraping Tutorial
  • Python Web Scraping Resources
  • Selected Reading

Data Extraction Software

Analyzing a web page means understanding its sructure . Now, the question arises why it is important for web scraping? In this chapter, let us understand this in detail.

Web page Analysis

Web page analysis is important because without analyzing we are not able to know in which form we are going to receive the data from (structured or unstructured) that web page after extraction. We can do web page analysis in the following ways −

Viewing Page Source

This is a way to understand how a web page is structured by examining its source code. To implement this, we need to right click the page and then must select the View page source option. Then, we will get the data of our interest from that web page in the form of HTML. But the main concern is about whitespaces and formatting which is difficult for us to format.

Inspecting Page Source by Clicking Inspect Element Option

This is another way of analyzing web page. But the difference is that it will resolve the issue of formatting and whitespaces in the source code of web page. You can implement this by right clicking and then selecting the Inspect or Inspect element option from menu. It will provide the information about particular area or element of that web page.

Different Ways to Extract Data from Web Page

The following methods are mostly used for extracting data from a web page −

Regular Expression

They are highly specialized programming language embedded in Python. We can use it through re module of Python. It is also called RE or regexes or regex patterns. With the help of regular expressions, we can specify some rules for the possible set of strings we want to match from the data.

If you want to learn more about regular expression in general, go to the link https://www.tutorialspoint.com/automata_theory/regular_expressions.htm and if you want to know more about re module or regular expression in Python, you can follow thelink https://www.tutorialspoint.com/python/python_reg_expressions.htm.

Example

In the following example, we are going to scrape data about India fromhttp://example.webscraping.com after matching the contents of <td> with the help of regular expression.

Output

The corresponding output will be as shown here −

Web

Sabnzbd mac download. Macos mojave download hackintosh. Observe that in the above output you can see the details about country India by using regular expression.

Beautiful Soup

Suppose we want to collect all the hyperlinks from a web page, then we can use a parser called BeautifulSoup which can be known in more detail at https://www.crummy.com/software/BeautifulSoup/bs4/doc/. In simple words, BeautifulSoup is a Python library for pulling data out of HTML and XML files. It can be used with requests, because it needs an input (document or url) to create a soup object asit cannot fetch a web page by itself. You can use the following Python script to gather the title of web page and hyperlinks.

Installing Beautiful Soup

Website data extraction tool

Using the pip command, we can install beautifulsoup either in our virtual environment or in global installation.

Example

Note that in this example, we are extending the above example implemented with requests python module. we are using r.text for creating a soup object which will further be used to fetch details like title of the webpage.

First, we need to import necessary Python modules −

In this following line of code we use requests to make a GET HTTP requests for the url:https://authoraditiagarwal.com/ by making a GET request.

Now we need to create a Soup object as follows −

Output

The corresponding output will be as shown here −

Lxml

Another Python library we are going to discuss for web scraping is lxml. It is a highperformance HTML and XML parsing library. It is comparatively fast and straightforward. You can read about it more on https://lxml.de/.

Installing lxml

Using the pip command, we can install lxml either in our virtual environment or in global installation.

Example: Data extraction using lxml and requests

In the following example, we are scraping a particular element of the web page from authoraditiagarwal.com by using lxml and requests −

First, we need to import the requests and html from lxml library as follows −

Web Scraping Data Mining Extraction

Now we need to provide the url of web page to scrap

Now we need to provide the path (Xpath) to particular element of that web page −

Web Scraping Data Extraction Tools

Output

Scraping

Web Scraping Data Extraction Software

The corresponding output will be as shown here −